The Clop ransomware group has claimed responsibility for recent data theft attacks targeting Cleo, a company specializing in managed file transfer platforms. The attacks exploited zero-day vulnerabilities in Cleo's Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom software, allowing the hackers to breach corporate networks and steal sensitive data. These vulnerabilities included an unrestricted file upload and download capability and the ability to bypass the patch, leading to the execution of malicious files and the establishment of persistent access. The initial patch released by Cleo for CVE-2024-50623 was found to be incomplete, which allowed attackers to upload a Java backdoor that further facilitated data theft, command execution, and deeper access into the compromised networks. The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added the exploited Cleo vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. The Clop ransomware group has a history of targeting file transfer software, being linked to the large-scale attack on the MOVEit Transfer platform.