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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Microsoft Windows Kernel Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

CVE-2010-4398

Stack-based buffer overflow in the RtlQueryRegistryValues function in win32k.sys in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, and R2, and Windows 7 allows local users to gain privileges, and bypass the User Account Control (UAC) feature, via a crafted REG_BINARY value for a SystemDefaultEUDCFont registry key, aka "Driver Improper Interaction with Windows Kernel Vulnerability."

CISA KEV SSVC: Active Exploitation
CVSS Base Score
7.8
HIGH
Exploitability:1.9
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:8.66%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
Authentication
Weaponization
SSVC Action

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-787 ↗CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
microsoft windows_7 all
microsoft windows_server_2003 all
microsoft windows_server_2008 r2
microsoft windows_vista all
microsoft windows_xp all

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

CISA KEV
ACTIVE IN CATALOG
EPSS Score
8.661%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityMITRE Corporation · N/A · USA
Reserved2010-12-03T00:00:00
Published2010-12-03T20:00:00
Patch Date2010-11-24
Last Updated2025-10-22T00:05:50

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