Threat Actor Intelligence
APT groups & cybercriminal organizations — TTPs, motivations, targets, campaigns.
⌕
| # | Actor | Origin | Risk | Targets | Activity | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
UNC614 · UNC4034
Financial gain (to fund the regime and bypass sanctions) and strategic espionage (defense
|
North Korea (DPRK) | ⬛ Critical |
Cryptocurrency ExchangesDeFi ProtocolsDefense Industrial Base
+4
|
— | › | |
| 2 |
Deadeye Hawk · APT-C-27
Political Hacktivism and Information Operations
|
Syria | medium |
Government AgenciesMedia OutletsMiddle Eastern Defense/Security Sectors
+2
|
— | › | |
| 3 |
UNC2814 · TICK CASTLE
Strategic Espionage and Intelligence Gathering
|
China | ▲ High |
GovernmentDefenseTelecommunications
+4
|
— | › | |
| 4 |
Group 36 · G0024
Strategic espionage and theft of high-value intellectual property related to defense
|
China | ▲ High |
AerospaceDefenseMaritime
+3
|
— | › | |
| 5 |
UNC6240 · UNC6040
financial gain via data extortion and ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS)
|
English-speaking regions | ⬛ Critical |
HospitalityGaming and CasinosTelecommunications
+4
|
— | › | |
| 6 |
UNC6240 · UNC6040
Financial gain via the sale of stolen datasets and extortion ransoms from high-profile organizations.
|
— | ⬛ Critical |
TechnologyFinanceRetail
+5
|
— | › | |
| 7 |
UNK_PitStop · Unit 26165
Strategic espionage
|
Russia | ⬛ Critical |
Government agenciesMilitary and Defense organizationsNATO member states
+4
|
— | › | |
| 8 |
UNK_PitStop · Unit 26165
Strategic espionage and geopolitical intelligence gathering to inform military and political decision-making
|
Russia | ⬛ Critical |
Government agenciesMinistry of Foreign AffairsMilitary and Defense organizations
+5
|
— | › | |
| 9 |
Chengdu 404 Network Technology · Spire Castle
State‑sponsored espionage combined with financially motivated cybercrime to support intelligence collection and generate revenue
|
China | ▲ High |
TechnologyTelecommunicationsSemiconductor
+5
|
— | › | |
| 10 |
I-SOON · G1006
Strategic intelligence gathering
|
China | ⬛ Critical |
Government agenciesTelecommunications providersDefense contractors
+3
|
— | › | |
| 11 |
Unit 74455 · Sandworm Relic
Geopolitical sabotage
|
Russia | ⬛ Critical |
EnergyGovernmentTelecommunications
+5
|
— | › | |
| 12 |
G0118 · UNC3524
Strategic political and diplomatic espionage targeting government
|
Russia | ⬛ Critical |
Government agenciesDiplomatic organizationsCloud Service Providers (CSPs)
+4
|
— | › | |
| 13 |
APT29 · G0118
Strategic intelligence collection
|
Russia | ⬛ Critical |
Cloud service providersGovernmental organizationsDiplomatic missions
+3
|
— | › | |
| 14 |
UNC6780 · storm_2999
financial gain through ransomware extortion and sale of exfiltrated intellectual property
|
Russia/CIS | ▲ High |
HealthcareEducationManufacturing
+2
|
— | › | |
| 15 |
Vect 2.0 · vect
financial gain via ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) operations and double-extortion data theft
|
CIS region (likely Russia or Belarus) | ▲ High |
HealthcareManufacturingProfessional Services
+2
|
— | › | |
| 16 |
Iron · APT 23
|
— | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 17 |
UNK_PitStop · Unit 26165
Espionage
|
unknown | ▲ High |
GovernmentDefenseAerospace
+2
|
— | › | |
| 18 |
Webworm · UAT-8302
Cyber-espionage and financial gain (cryptocurrency fraud via fake exchange portals)
|
China | ⬛ Critical |
Government (Foreign Ministries)DefenseTelecommunications
+3
|
— | › | |
| 19 |
Storm-1567 · G1024
financial gain
|
Russia | ⬛ Critical |
ManufacturingEducationHealthcare
+6
|
— | › | |
| 20 |
G1024 · White Lilith
Financial gain via ransomware payments and data theft/extortion
|
unknown | ⬛ Critical |
HealthcareEducationFinancial Services
+3
|
— | › | |
| 21 |
DEV-0118 · Academic Serpens
Strategic Espionage and Intellectual Property Theft
|
Iran | ▲ High |
Higher Education and Research InstitutionsGovernment AgenciesDiplomatic Organizations (e.g., United Nations)
+2
|
— | › | |
| 22 |
Neo Black Axe · NBA
financial
|
— | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 23 |
Thor
|
UA | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 24 |
financial
|
— | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 25 |
VICE SPIDER · Vice Society
Financial gain via data extortion
|
— | ▲ High |
HealthcareGovernmentCritical Infrastructure
+2
|
— | › | |
| 26 |
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036
Strategic espionage and geopolitical intelligence gathering
|
Russia | ▲ High |
Governmental agenciesDiplomatic entitiesNon-governmental organizations (NGOs)
+4
|
— | › | |
| 27 |
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036
Espionage and intelligence gathering
|
China | ▲ High |
GovernmentTelecommunicationsDefense
+2
|
— | › | |
| 28 |
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036
|
RU | ▲ High |
Government AdministrationMilitaryThink Tanks
+1
|
— | › | |
| 29 |
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036
|
— | ▲ High |
Think TanksGovernment, Administration
|
— | › | |
| 30 |
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036
Sabotage
|
RU | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 31 |
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036
|
RU | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 32 |
Chengdu 404 Network Technology · Spire Castle
|
— | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 33 |
Chengdu 404 Network Technology · Spire Castle
Dual-track: Strategic espionage (intellectual property theft
|
China | ⬛ Critical |
Software Development and VendorsTelecommunicationsHealthcare
+4
|
— | › | |
| 34 |
Chengdu 404 Network Technology · Spire Castle
|
CN | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 35 |
Chengdu 404 Network Technology · Spire Castle
|
— | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 36 |
UNC6240 · UNC6040
|
— | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 37 |
UNC6240 · UNC6040
|
— | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 38 |
UNC6240 · UNC5537
|
— | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 39 |
I-SOON · Earth Lusca
Strategic espionage and intelligence collection targeting geopolitical interests and critical infrastructure.
|
China | ⬛ Critical |
GovernmentTelecommunicationsDefense Industrial Base
+3
|
— | › | |
| 40 |
I-SOON · G1006
|
CN | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 41 |
TICK CASTLE · TELLURIUM
Strategic intelligence collection and long-term surveillance of communications data and personnel
|
China | ▲ High |
Telecommunications ProvidersGovernment Entities
|
— | › | |
| 42 |
UNC2814 · TICK CASTLE
|
— | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 43 |
WaterPlum · Wagemole
Financial gain to evade international sanctions and fund weapons programs
|
North Korea | ⬛ Critical |
Software & TechnologyFinancial Technology (FinTech)Cryptocurrency
+4
|
— | › | |
| 44 |
Backdoor Diplomacy · RedRiver
Strategic diplomatic espionage
|
China | ▲ High |
Government Ministries (specifically Foreign Affairs)Diplomatic Missions and EmbassiesCybersecurity Vendors
+4
|
— | › | |
| 45 |
G0022 · UPS Team
Espionage
|
CN | ▲ High |
Private sectorPolitical party
|
— | › | |
| 46 |
Backdoor Diplomacy · RedRiver
Strategic espionage targeting political
|
China | ▲ High |
GovernmentDefenseAerospace
+4
|
— | › | |
| 47 |
TG-4410 · Quilted Tiger
Strategic espionage and geopolitical intelligence gathering
|
India | ▲ High |
GovernmentDefense ContractorsAcademic Institutions
+6
|
— | › | |
| 48 |
TG-4410 · ATK 11
Geopolitical Espionage and Intelligence Gathering
|
India | ▲ High |
GovernmentMilitaryDiplomatic Missions
+3
|
— | › | |
| 49 |
News Beef · Ajax Security
Strategic espionage
|
Iran | ⬛ Critical |
Government AgenciesDiplomatic MissionsDefense Industrial Base
+6
|
— | › | |
| 50 |
RICH ION · G0059
Strategic geopolitical espionage
|
Iran | ⬛ Critical |
GovernmentMilitaryDefense Industrial Base (DIB)
+9
|
— | › | |
| 51 |
G0094 · TA406
Strategic espionage (nuclear policy
|
North Korea | ▲ High |
Government agenciesDiplomatic missionsThink tanks
+5
|
— | › | |
| 52 |
Kimsuky · G0094
Strategic cyber espionage to gather intelligence on foreign policy
|
North Korea | ▲ High |
Government AgenciesDiplomatic CorpsThink Tanks
+4
|
— | › | |
| 53 |
PKPLUG · DEV-0117
Espionage
|
CN | ▲ High |
Civil society
|
— | › | |
| 54 |
Cutting Kitten · Sapphire Typhoon
Espionage
|
IR | ▲ High |
Private sectorGovernmentDefense
+4
|
— | › | |
| 55 |
Deadeye Hawk · TAG-CT2
2014
Political espionage and propaganda to support the Syrian regime
|
SY | medium |
Government agenciesMilitary and defense organizationsNon-governmental organizations (NGOs)
+2
|
— | › | |
| 56 |
Webworm · LongNosedGoblin
Strategic espionage
|
China | ⬛ Critical |
GovernmentDefense Industrial Base (DIB)Telecommunications
+3
|
— | › | |
| 57 |
UNC5807 · Earth Estries
Cyber Espionage and Intelligence Collection (SIGINT)
|
China | ⬛ Critical |
Telecommunications ProvidersInternet Service Providers (ISPs)Government Agencies
+2
|
— | › | |
| 58 |
G1004 · UNC3661
|
— | ▲ High |
|
— | › | |
| 59 |
Radio Panda · Temp.Overboard
Strategic cyber espionage and intelligence gathering
|
China | ▲ High |
TelecommunicationsGovernmentDefense
+4
|
— | › | |
| 60 |
Unit 74455 · Sandworm Relic
Strategic sabotage
|
Russia | ⬛ Critical |
Energy SectorWater and Wastewater SystemsGovernment Entities
+5
|
— | › |
Lazarus Group
UNC614 · UNC4034 · Temp.Hermit
Cryptocurrency ExchangesDeFi ProtocolsDefense Industrial BaseAerospace and Satellite TechnologySemiconductor Manufacturers
Full Profile →
Deadeye Jackal
Deadeye Hawk · APT-C-27 · TAG-CT2
Government AgenciesMedia OutletsMiddle Eastern Defense/Security SectorsNon-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)Regional Critical Infrastructure
Full Profile →
Tick
UNC2814 · TICK CASTLE · TELLURIUM
GovernmentDefenseTelecommunicationsCritical InfrastructureDiplomatic Entities
Full Profile →
Putter Panda
Group 36 · G0024 · MSUpdater
AerospaceDefenseMaritimeGovernmentTelecommunications
Full Profile →
Scattered Spider
UNC6240 · UNC6040 · UNC5537
HospitalityGaming and CasinosTelecommunicationsCloud Service ProvidersManaged Service Providers (MSPs)
Full Profile →
ShinyHunters
UNC6240 · UNC6040 · UNC5537
TechnologyFinanceRetailEducationTelecommunications
Full Profile →
Void Blizzard
UNK_PitStop · Unit 26165 · TA488
Government agenciesMilitary and Defense organizationsNATO member statesDiplomatic missionsUkrainian critical infrastructure
Full Profile →
APT28
UNK_PitStop · Unit 26165 · TA488
Government agenciesMinistry of Foreign AffairsMilitary and Defense organizationsNATO member statesEuropean Union institutions
Full Profile →
APT41
Chengdu 404 Network Technology · Spire Castle · Fishmaster
TechnologyTelecommunicationsSemiconductorHealthcareGaming
Full Profile →
Earth Lusca
I-SOON · G1006 · G0143
Government agenciesTelecommunications providersDefense contractorsAviation and AerospaceEnergy and Maritime infrastructure
Full Profile →
Sandworm
Unit 74455 · Sandworm Relic · Main Center for Special Technologies
EnergyGovernmentTelecommunicationsWater & WastewaterTransportation
Full Profile →
APT29
G0118 · UNC3524 · UNC2452
Government agenciesDiplomatic organizationsCloud Service Providers (CSPs)Technology/Software companiesThink tanks
Full Profile →
UNC2452
APT29 · G0118 · UNC3524
Cloud service providersGovernmental organizationsDiplomatic missionsTechnology and software vendorsThink tanks
Full Profile →
TeamPCP
UNC6780 · storm_2999 · ShellForce
HealthcareEducationManufacturingFinancial ServicesGovernment
Full Profile →
Vect
Vect 2.0 · vect
HealthcareManufacturingProfessional ServicesTechnologyGovernment Contractors
Full Profile →
Tropic Trooper
Iron · APT 23 · G0081
UAC-0185
UNK_PitStop · Unit 26165 · TA488
GovernmentDefenseAerospaceTelecommunicationsCritical Infrastructure
Full Profile →
REF7707
Webworm · UAT-8302 · LongNosedGoblin
Government (Foreign Ministries)DefenseTelecommunicationsIT Service ProvidersAcademia
Full Profile →
Akira
Storm-1567 · G1024 · White Lilith
ManufacturingEducationHealthcareFinancial ServicesTechnology
Full Profile →
Storm-1567
G1024 · White Lilith · Darter
HealthcareEducationFinancial ServicesGovernmentManufacturing
Full Profile →
Silent Librarian
DEV-0118 · Academic Serpens · G0122
Higher Education and Research InstitutionsGovernment AgenciesDiplomatic Organizations (e.g., United Nations)Defense ContractorsPrivate Sector Intellectual Property
Full Profile →
Black Axe
Neo Black Axe · NBA
VantaCore
Thor
Nexus
Vanilla Tempest
VICE SPIDER · Vice Society · DEV-0832
HealthcareGovernmentCritical InfrastructureManufacturingFinancial Services
Full Profile →
Ember Bear
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036 · Mythic Ursa
Governmental agenciesDiplomatic entitiesNon-governmental organizations (NGOs)Think tanksPolitical parties
Full Profile →
Saint Bear
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036 · Mythic Ursa
GovernmentTelecommunicationsDefenseCritical InfrastructureTechnology
Full Profile →
Callisto
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036 · Mythic Ursa
Government AdministrationMilitaryThink TanksJournalist
Full Profile →
Dancing Salome
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036 · Mythic Ursa
Think TanksGovernment, Administration
Full Profile →
DEV-0586
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036 · Mythic Ursa
SaintBear
Unit 29155 · UAC-0036 · Mythic Ursa
Winnti Group
Chengdu 404 Network Technology · Spire Castle · G0044
SparklingGoblin
Chengdu 404 Network Technology · Spire Castle · Fishmaster
Software Development and VendorsTelecommunicationsHealthcareHigh-TechnologyGovernment/Public Sector
Full Profile →
Earth Freybug
Chengdu 404 Network Technology · Spire Castle · Fishmaster
Earth Longzhi
Chengdu 404 Network Technology · Spire Castle · Fishmaster
Scattered Lapsus Hunters
UNC6240 · UNC6040 · UNC5537
UNC5537
UNC6240 · UNC6040 · LUCR-3
UNC6040
UNC6240 · UNC5537 · LUCR-3
Aquatic Panda
I-SOON · Earth Lusca · G1006
GovernmentTelecommunicationsDefense Industrial BaseCritical InfrastructureTechnology
Full Profile →
Earth Krahang
I-SOON · G1006 · G0143
UNC2814
TICK CASTLE · TELLURIUM · CTG-2006
Telecommunications ProvidersGovernment Entities
Full Profile →
BRONZE BUTLER
UNC2814 · TICK CASTLE · G0060
WageMole
WaterPlum · Wagemole · Void Dokkaebi
Software & TechnologyFinancial Technology (FinTech)CryptocurrencyDefense & AerospaceHealthcare
Full Profile →
Ke3chang
Backdoor Diplomacy · RedRiver · Playful Taurus
Government Ministries (specifically Foreign Affairs)Diplomatic Missions and EmbassiesCybersecurity VendorsTelecommunications ProvidersMedia Organizations
Full Profile →
APT3
G0022 · UPS Team · Threat Group-0110
Private sectorPolitical party
Full Profile →
APT15
Backdoor Diplomacy · RedRiver · Playful Taurus
GovernmentDefenseAerospaceTelecommunicationsDiplomatic Missions
Full Profile →
Patchwork
TG-4410 · Quilted Tiger · ATK 11
GovernmentDefense ContractorsAcademic InstitutionsEnergyThink Tanks
Full Profile →
QUILTED TIGER
TG-4410 · ATK 11 · UNC2544
GovernmentMilitaryDiplomatic MissionsMaritime and Naval SectorsTelecommunications
Full Profile →
APT35
News Beef · Ajax Security · Yellow Garuda
Government AgenciesDiplomatic MissionsDefense Industrial BaseThink TanksAcademic Institutions
Full Profile →
Magic Hound
RICH ION · G0059 · News Beef
GovernmentMilitaryDefense Industrial Base (DIB)EnergyTechnology
Full Profile →
Kimsuky
G0094 · TA406 · SharpTongue
Government agenciesDiplomatic missionsThink tanksAcademic institutionsNews media organizations
Full Profile →
Stolen Pencil
Kimsuky · G0094 · G0086
Government AgenciesDiplomatic CorpsThink TanksDefense ContractorsAcademia
Full Profile →
MUSTANG PANDA
PKPLUG · DEV-0117 · Bronze Fillmore
Civil society
Full Profile →
Cleaver
Cutting Kitten · Sapphire Typhoon · Threat Group 2889
Private sectorGovernmentDefenseEnergyTechnology
Full Profile →
APT-C-27
Deadeye Hawk · TAG-CT2 · Syria Malware Team
Government agenciesMilitary and defense organizationsNon-governmental organizations (NGOs)Telecommunications providersEnergy sector entities
Full Profile →
UAT-8302
Webworm · LongNosedGoblin · Ink Dragon
GovernmentDefense Industrial Base (DIB)TelecommunicationsAerospaceCritical Infrastructure
Full Profile →
GhostEmperor
UNC5807 · Earth Estries · G1045
Telecommunications ProvidersInternet Service Providers (ISPs)Government AgenciesCritical InfrastructureLawful Interception/Wiretap Systems
Full Profile →
LAPSUS
G1004 · UNC3661 · Strawberry Tempest
BlackTech
Radio Panda · Temp.Overboard · T-APT-03
TelecommunicationsGovernmentDefenseTechnologyAviation
Full Profile →
Sandworm Team
Unit 74455 · Sandworm Relic · Main Center for Special Technologies
Energy SectorWater and Wastewater SystemsGovernment EntitiesTransportation and LogisticsNATO Member States
Full Profile →