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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Apache Solr VelocityResponseWriter Plug-In Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVE-2019-17558

Apache Solr 5.0.0 to Apache Solr 8.3.1 are vulnerable to a Remote Code Execution through the VelocityResponseWriter. A Velocity template can be provided through Velocity templates in a configset `velocity/` directory or as a parameter. A user defined configset could contain renderable, potentially malicious, templates. Parameter provided templates are disabled by default, but can be enabled by setting `params.resource.loader.enabled` by defining a response writer with that setting set to `true`. Defining a response writer requires configuration API access. Solr 8.4 removed the params resource loader entirely, and only enables the configset-provided template rendering when the configset is `trusted` (has been uploaded by an authenticated user).

CISA KEV Nuclei Template SSVC: Active Exploitation
CVSS Base Score
7.5
HIGH
Exploitability:1.7
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:98.57%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
Authentication
Weaponization
SSVC Action

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-74 ↗CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
apache solr all
oracle primavera_unifier 16.1, 16.2, 18.8, 19.12

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

CISA KEV
ACTIVE IN CATALOG
Nuclei Template
SCANNER AVAILABLE
EPSS Score
98.567%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityApache Software Foundation · Vendor · USA
Reserved2019-10-14T00:00:00
Published2019-12-30T16:36:08
Last Updated2025-10-21T23:35:54

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