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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Veritas Backup Exec Agent File Access Vulnerability

CVE-2021-27876

An issue was discovered in Veritas Backup Exec before 21.2. The communication between a client and an Agent requires successful authentication, which is typically completed over a secure TLS communication. However, due to a vulnerability in the SHA Authentication scheme, an attacker is able to gain unauthorized access and complete the authentication process. Subsequently, the client can execute data management protocol commands on the authenticated connection. By using crafted input parameters in one of these commands, an attacker can access an arbitrary file on the system using System privileges.

CISA KEV SSVC: Active Exploitation
CVSS Base Score
8.1
HIGH
Exploitability:2.9
Impact Score:5.2
EPSS Probability:13.41%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
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Authentication
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Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-287 ↗CWE-287 (via CISA KEV)

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
veritas backup_exec all

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

CISA KEV
ACTIVE IN CATALOG
EPSS Score
13.411%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityMITRE Corporation · N/A · USA
Reserved2021-03-01T00:00:00
Published2021-03-01T21:49:06
Last Updated2025-10-21T23:25:53

LINK COPIED TO CLIPBOARD