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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
PAN-OS: Reflected Amplification Denial-of-Service (DoS) Vulnerability in URL Filtering

CVE-2022-0028

A PAN-OS URL filtering policy misconfiguration could allow a network-based attacker to conduct reflected and amplified TCP denial-of-service (RDoS) attacks. The DoS attack would appear to originate from a Palo Alto Networks PA-Series (hardware), VM-Series (virtual) and CN-Series (container) firewall against an attacker-specified target. To be misused by an external attacker, the firewall configuration must have a URL filtering profile with one or more blocked categories assigned to a source zone that has an external facing interface. This configuration is not typical for URL filtering and, if set, is likely unintended by the administrator. If exploited, this issue would not impact the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of our products. However, the resulting denial-of-service (DoS) attack may help obfuscate the identity of the attacker and implicate the firewall as the source of the attack. We have taken prompt action to address this issue in our PAN-OS software. All software updates for this issue are expected to be released no later than the week of August 15, 2022. This issue does not impact Panorama M-Series or Panorama virtual appliances. This issue has been resolved for all Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access customers and no additional action is required from them.

CISA KEV SSVC: Active Exploitation Automatable
CVSS Base Score
8.6
HIGH
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:4.0
EPSS Probability:2.02%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
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Authentication
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Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-406 ↗CWE-406 Insufficient Control of Network Message Volume (Network Amplification)

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW All (unaffected)
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 8.1 < 8.1.23-h1 (affected), 9.0 < 9.0.16-h3 (affected), 9.1 < 9.1.14-h4 (affected), 10.0 < 10.0.11-h1 (affected), 10.1 < 10.1.6-h6 (affected), 10.2 < 10.2.2-h2 (affected)
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access 2.1 All (unaffected), 2.2 All (unaffected), 3.0 All (unaffected), 3.1 All (unaffected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

CISA KEV
ACTIVE IN CATALOG
EPSS Score
2.025%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityPalo Alto Networks, Inc. · Vendor · USA
Reserved2021-12-28T00:00:00
Published2022-08-10T16:00:16
Patch Date2022-08-10
Last Updated2025-10-21T23:15:36

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