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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense Unauthorized Access Vulnerability

CVE-2023-20269

A vulnerability in the remote access VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a brute force attack in an attempt to identify valid username and password combinations or an authenticated, remote attacker to establish a clientless SSL VPN session with an unauthorized user. This vulnerability is due to improper separation of authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) between the remote access VPN feature and the HTTPS management and site-to-site VPN features. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by specifying a default connection profile/tunnel group while conducting a brute force attack or while establishing a clientless SSL VPN session using valid credentials. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to achieve one or both of the following: Identify valid credentials that could then be used to establish an unauthorized remote access VPN session. Establish a clientless SSL VPN session (only when running Cisco ASA Software Release 9.16 or earlier). Notes: Establishing a client-based remote access VPN tunnel is not possible as these default connection profiles/tunnel groups do not and cannot have an IP address pool configured. This vulnerability does not allow an attacker to bypass authentication. To successfully establish a remote access VPN session, valid credentials are required, including a valid second factor if multi-factor authentication (MFA) is configured. Cisco will release software updates that address this vulnerability. There are workarounds that address this vulnerability.

CISA KEV SSVC: Active Exploitation
CVSS Base Score
5.0
MEDIUM
Exploitability:3.2
Impact Score:1.5
EPSS Probability:21.58%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
—
Authentication
—
Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-288 ↗Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software 9.8.1 (affected), 9.8.1.5 (affected), 9.8.1.7 (affected), 9.8.2 (affected), 9.8.2.8 (affected), 9.8.2.14 (affected), 9.8.2.15 (affected), 9.8.2.17 (affected), 9.8.2.20 (affected), 9.8.2.24 (affected), 9.8.2.26 (affected), 9.8.2.28 (affected), 9.8.2.33 (affected), 9.8.2.35 (affected), 9.8.2.38 (affected), 9.8.3.8 (affected), 9.8.3.11 (affected), 9.8.3.14 (affected), 9.8.3.16 (affected), 9.8.3.18 (affected), 9.8.3.21 (affected), 9.8.3 (affected), 9.8.3.26 (affected), 9.8.3.29 (affected), 9.8.4 (affected), 9.8.4.3 (affected), 9.8.4.7 (affected), 9.8.4.8 (affected), 9.8.4.10 (affected), 9.8.4.12 (affected), 9.8.4.15 (affected), 9.8.4.17 (affected), 9.8.4.25 (affected), 9.8.4.20 (affected), 9.8.4.22 (affected), 9.8.4.26 (affected), 9.8.4.29 (affected), 9.8.4.32 (affected), 9.8.4.33 (affected), 9.8.4.34 (affected), 9.8.4.35 (affected), 9.8.4.39 (affected), 9.8.4.40 (affected), 9.8.4.41 (affected), 9.8.4.43 (affected), 9.8.4.44 (affected), 9.8.4.45 (affected), 9.8.4.46 (affected), 9.8.4.48 (affected), 9.12.1 (affected), 9.12.1.2 (affected), 9.12.1.3 (affected), 9.12.2 (affected), 9.12.2.4 (affected), 9.12.2.5 (affected), 9.12.2.9 (affected), 9.12.3 (affected), 9.12.3.2 (affected), 9.12.3.7 (affected), 9.12.4 (affected), 9.12.3.12 (affected), 9.12.3.9 (affected), 9.12.2.1 (affected), 9.12.4.2 (affected), 9.12.4.4 (affected), 9.12.4.7 (affected), 9.12.4.10 (affected), 9.12.4.13 (affected), 9.12.4.8 (affected), 9.12.4.18 (affected), 9.12.4.24 (affected), 9.12.4.26 (affected), 9.12.4.29 (affected), 9.12.4.30 (affected), 9.12.4.35 (affected), 9.12.4.37 (affected), 9.12.4.38 (affected), 9.12.4.39 (affected), 9.12.4.40 (affected), 9.12.4.41 (affected), 9.12.4.47 (affected), 9.12.4.48 (affected), 9.12.4.50 (affected), 9.12.4.52 (affected), 9.12.4.54 (affected), 9.12.4.55 (affected), 9.12.4.56 (affected), 9.12.4.58 (affected), 9.14.1 (affected), 9.14.1.10 (affected), 9.14.1.6 (affected), 9.14.1.15 (affected), 9.14.1.19 (affected), 9.14.1.30 (affected), 9.14.2 (affected), 9.14.2.4 (affected), 9.14.2.8 (affected), 9.14.2.13 (affected), 9.14.2.15 (affected), 9.14.3 (affected), 9.14.3.1 (affected), 9.14.3.9 (affected), 9.14.3.11 (affected), 9.14.3.13 (affected), 9.14.3.18 (affected), 9.14.3.15 (affected), 9.14.4 (affected), 9.14.4.6 (affected), 9.14.4.7 (affected), 9.14.4.12 (affected), 9.14.4.13 (affected), 9.14.4.14 (affected), 9.14.4.15 (affected), 9.14.4.17 (affected), 9.14.4.22 (affected), 9.14.4.23 (affected), 9.15.1 (affected), 9.15.1.7 (affected), 9.15.1.10 (affected), 9.15.1.15 (affected), 9.15.1.16 (affected), 9.15.1.17 (affected), 9.15.1.1 (affected), 9.15.1.21 (affected), 9.16.1 (affected), 9.16.1.28 (affected), 9.16.2 (affected), 9.16.2.3 (affected), 9.16.2.7 (affected), 9.16.2.11 (affected), 9.16.2.13 (affected), 9.16.2.14 (affected), 9.16.3 (affected), 9.16.3.3 (affected), 9.16.3.14 (affected), 9.16.3.15 (affected), 9.16.3.19 (affected), 9.16.3.23 (affected), 9.16.4 (affected), 9.16.4.9 (affected), 9.16.4.14 (affected), 9.16.4.18 (affected), 9.16.4.19 (affected), 9.16.4.27 (affected), 9.16.4.38 (affected), 9.17.1 (affected), 9.17.1.7 (affected), 9.17.1.9 (affected), 9.17.1.10 (affected), 9.17.1.11 (affected), 9.17.1.13 (affected), 9.17.1.15 (affected), 9.17.1.20 (affected), 9.17.1.30 (affected), 9.18.1 (affected), 9.18.1.3 (affected), 9.18.2 (affected), 9.18.2.5 (affected), 9.18.2.7 (affected), 9.18.2.8 (affected), 9.18.3 (affected), 9.18.3.39 (affected), 9.18.3.46 (affected), 9.18.3.53 (affected), 9.18.3.55 (affected), 9.19.1 (affected), 9.19.1.5 (affected), 9.19.1.9 (affected), 9.19.1.12 (affected), 9.19.1.18 (affected)
Cisco Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software 6.2.3 (affected), 6.2.3.1 (affected), 6.2.3.2 (affected), 6.2.3.3 (affected), 6.2.3.4 (affected), 6.2.3.5 (affected), 6.2.3.6 (affected), 6.2.3.7 (affected), 6.2.3.8 (affected), 6.2.3.10 (affected), 6.2.3.11 (affected), 6.2.3.9 (affected), 6.2.3.12 (affected), 6.2.3.13 (affected), 6.2.3.14 (affected), 6.2.3.15 (affected), 6.2.3.16 (affected), 6.2.3.17 (affected), 6.2.3.18 (affected), 6.6.0 (affected), 6.6.0.1 (affected), 6.6.1 (affected), 6.6.3 (affected), 6.6.4 (affected), 6.6.5 (affected), 6.6.5.1 (affected), 6.6.5.2 (affected), 6.6.7 (affected), 6.6.7.1 (affected), 6.4.0 (affected), 6.4.0.1 (affected), 6.4.0.3 (affected), 6.4.0.2 (affected), 6.4.0.4 (affected), 6.4.0.5 (affected), 6.4.0.6 (affected), 6.4.0.7 (affected), 6.4.0.8 (affected), 6.4.0.9 (affected), 6.4.0.10 (affected), 6.4.0.11 (affected), 6.4.0.12 (affected), 6.4.0.13 (affected), 6.4.0.14 (affected), 6.4.0.15 (affected), 6.4.0.16 (affected), 6.7.0 (affected), 6.7.0.1 (affected), 6.7.0.2 (affected), 6.7.0.3 (affected), 7.0.0 (affected), 7.0.0.1 (affected), 7.0.1 (affected), 7.0.1.1 (affected), 7.0.2 (affected), 7.0.2.1 (affected), 7.0.3 (affected), 7.0.4 (affected), 7.0.5 (affected), 7.0.6 (affected), 7.1.0 (affected), 7.1.0.1 (affected), 7.1.0.2 (affected), 7.1.0.3 (affected), 7.2.0 (affected), 7.2.0.1 (affected), 7.2.1 (affected), 7.2.2 (affected), 7.2.3 (affected), 7.2.4 (affected), 7.2.4.1 (affected), 7.2.5 (affected), 7.3.0 (affected), 7.3.1 (affected), 7.3.1.1 (affected), 7.4.0 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

CISA KEV
ACTIVE IN CATALOG
EPSS Score
21.583%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityCisco Systems, Inc. · Hosted Service · USA
Reserved2022-10-27T18:47:50
Published2023-09-06T17:09:29
Last Updated2026-08-06T03:55:39

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