← Back to CVE List
Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Apache HTTP Server: HTTP request splitting with mod_rewrite and mod_proxy

CVE-2023-25690

Some mod_proxy configurations on Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.0 through 2.4.55 allow a HTTP Request Smuggling attack. Configurations are affected when mod_proxy is enabled along with some form of RewriteRule or ProxyPassMatch in which a non-specific pattern matches some portion of the user-supplied request-target (URL) data and is then re-inserted into the proxied request-target using variable substitution. For example, something like: RewriteEngine on RewriteRule "^/here/(.*)" "http://example.com:8080/elsewhere?$1"; [P] ProxyPassReverse /here/ http://example.com:8080/ Request splitting/smuggling could result in bypass of access controls in the proxy server, proxying unintended URLs to existing origin servers, and cache poisoning. Users are recommended to update to at least version 2.4.56 of Apache HTTP Server.

No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
9.8
CRITICAL
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:83.77%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
Authentication
Weaponization
SSVC Action

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-444 ↗CWE-444 Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request Smuggling')

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Apache Software Foundation Apache HTTP Server 2.4.0 <= 2.4.55 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
83.770%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityApache Software Foundation · Vendor · USA
Reserved2023-02-12T13:28:31
Published2023-03-07T15:09:03
Last Updated2025-12-18T15:37:41

LINK COPIED TO CLIPBOARD