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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Apache RocketMQ: Possible remote code execution vulnerability when using the update configuration function

CVE-2023-33246

For RocketMQ versions 5.1.0 and below, under certain conditions, there is a risk of remote command execution.  Several components of RocketMQ, including NameServer, Broker, and Controller, are leaked on the extranet and lack permission verification, an attacker can exploit this vulnerability by using the update configuration function to execute commands as the system users that RocketMQ is running as. Additionally, an attacker can achieve the same effect by forging the RocketMQ protocol content.  To prevent these attacks, users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.1.1 or above for using RocketMQ 5.x or 4.9.6 or above for using RocketMQ 4.x .

CISA KEV Nuclei Template SSVC: Active Exploitation Automatable
CVSS Base Score
9.8
CRITICAL
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:96.60%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
—
Authentication
—
Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-94 ↗CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Apache Software Foundation Apache RocketMQ 0 <= 5.1.0 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

CISA KEV
ACTIVE IN CATALOG
Nuclei Template
SCANNER AVAILABLE
EPSS Score
96.604%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityApache Software Foundation · Vendor · USA
Reserved2023-05-21T08:12:11
Published2023-05-24T14:45:25
Last Updated2025-10-21T23:05:47

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