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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Samba: smbd allows client access to unix domain sockets on the file system as root

CVE-2023-3961

A path traversal vulnerability was identified in Samba when processing client pipe names connecting to Unix domain sockets within a private directory. Samba typically uses this mechanism to connect SMB clients to remote procedure call (RPC) services like SAMR LSA or SPOOLSS, which Samba initiates on demand. However, due to inadequate sanitization of incoming client pipe names, allowing a client to send a pipe name containing Unix directory traversal characters (../). This could result in SMB clients connecting as root to Unix domain sockets outside the private directory. If an attacker or client managed to send a pipe name resolving to an external service using an existing Unix domain socket, it could potentially lead to unauthorized access to the service and consequential adverse events, including compromise or service crashes.

No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
9.1
CRITICAL
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:5.2
EPSS Probability:2.41%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
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Authentication
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Weaponization
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SSVC Action
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Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-22 ↗Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 0:4.18.6-2.el8_9 < * (unaffected)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 0:4.18.6-2.el8_9 < * (unaffected)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support 0:4.15.5-13.el8_6 < * (unaffected)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support 0:4.17.5-4.el8_8 < * (unaffected)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 0:4.18.6-101.el9_3 < * (unaffected)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 0:4.18.6-101.el9_3 < * (unaffected)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support 0:4.15.5-111.el9_0 < * (unaffected)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support 0:4.17.5-104.el9_2 < * (unaffected)
Red Hat Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 0:4.15.5-13.el8_6 < * (unaffected)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 all
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 all
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 all
Red Hat Red Hat Storage 3 all

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
2.409%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityRed Hat, Inc. · Vendor · USA
Reserved2023-07-26T21:21:23
Published2023-11-03T12:32:29
Patch Date2023-10-10
Last Updated2025-11-20T19:51:41

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