Vulnerability Intelligence Report
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
CVE-2023-45025
An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QTS 4.5.4.2627 build 20231225 and later QuTS hero h5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2626 build 20231225 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later
No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
9.0
CRITICAL
Exploitability:2.3
Impact Score:6.1
EPSS Probability:1.13%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
—
Authentication
—
Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—
Affected Products & Versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions |
|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QTS | 5.1.x < 5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 (affected), 4.5.x < 4.5.4.2627 build 20231225 (affected) |
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuTS hero | h5.1.x < h5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 (affected), h4.5.x < h4.5.4.2626 build 20231225 (affected) |
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuTScloud | c5.x.x < c5.1.5.2651 (affected) |
References & Technical Advisories
No reference links found.
Threat Intelligence Signals
EPSS Score
1.128%
GitHub Advisory
Identity & Timeline
| Status | PUBLISHED |
| Assigning Authority | QNAP Systems, Inc. · Vendor · Taiwan |
| Reserved | 2023-10-03T08:58:08 |
| Published | 2024-02-02T16:05:02 |
| Last Updated | 2025-06-16T18:05:14 |
Community Chatter & Buzz