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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
@fastify-reply-from JSON Content-Type parsing confusion

CVE-2023-51701

fastify-reply-from is a Fastify plugin to forward the current HTTP request to another server. A reverse proxy server built with `@fastify/reply-from` could misinterpret the incoming body by passing an header `ContentType: application/json ; charset=utf-8`. This can lead to bypass of security checks. This vulnerability has been patched in '@fastify/reply-from` version 9.6.0.

No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
5.3
MEDIUM
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:1.5
EPSS Probability:0.48%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
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Authentication
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Weaponization
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SSVC Action
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Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-444 ↗CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
fastify fastify-reply-from < 9.6.0 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
0.479%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityGitHub, Inc. · Vendor · USA
Reserved2023-12-21T21:32:12
Published2024-01-08T13:55:05
Last Updated2025-06-03T14:37:39

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