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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Fortinet Multiple Products Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

CVE-2025-25249

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets

CISA KEV SSVC: Active Exploitation
CVSS Base Score
7.4
HIGH
Exploitability:2.3
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:0.76%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
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Authentication
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Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-122 ↗Execute unauthorized code or commands

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Fortinet FortiSwitchManager 7.2.2 <= 7.2.5 (affected)
Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 <= 7.6.2 (affected), 7.4.0 <= 7.4.7 (affected), 7.2.4 <= 7.2.11 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

CISA KEV
ACTIVE IN CATALOG
EPSS Score
0.759%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityFortinet, Inc. · Vendor · USA
Reserved2025-02-05T13:31:18
Published2026-01-13T16:32:35
Last Updated2026-09-10T03:55:15

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