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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability

CVE-2025-30397

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Scripting Engine allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CISA KEV SSVC: Active Exploitation
CVSS Base Score
7.5
HIGH
Exploitability:1.7
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:21.56%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
—
Authentication
—
Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-843 ↗CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 10.0.10240.0 < 10.0.10240.21014 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.8066 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.7314 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 < 10.0.19044.5854 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 < 10.0.19045.5854 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 10.0.22621.0 < 10.0.22621.5335 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 < 10.0.22631.5335 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 < 10.0.22631.5335 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 < 10.0.26100.4061 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 6.1.7601.0 < 6.1.7601.27729 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 6.1.7601.0 < 6.1.7601.27729 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 6.0.6003.0 < 6.0.6003.23279 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 6.0.6003.0 < 6.0.6003.23279 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 < 6.2.9200.25475 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 < 6.2.9200.25475 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 < 6.3.9600.22577 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 < 6.3.9600.22577 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.8066 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.8066 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.7314 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.7314 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 < 10.0.20348.3692 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 < 10.0.25398.1611 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 < 10.0.26100.4061 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 < 10.0.26100.4061 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

CISA KEV
ACTIVE IN CATALOG
EPSS Score
21.562%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityMicrosoft Corporation · Vendor · USA
Reserved2025-03-21T19:09:29
Published2025-05-13T16:59:10
Patch Date2025-05-13
Last Updated2026-02-26T18:28:26

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