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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Apache APISIX: forward auth plugin allows header injection

CVE-2026-31908

Header injection vulnerability in Apache APISIX. The attacker can take advantage of certain configuration in forward-auth plugin to inject malicious headers. This issue affects Apache APISIX: from 2.12.0 through 3.15.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.16.0, which fixes the issue.

No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
9.1
CRITICAL
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:5.2
EPSS Probability:0.52%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
Authentication
Weaponization
SSVC Action

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-75 ↗CWE-75 Failure to Sanitize Special Elements into a Different Plane (Special Element Injection)

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Apache Software Foundation Apache APISIX 2.12.0 <= 3.15.0 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
0.521%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityApache Software Foundation · Vendor · USA
Reserved2026-03-10T08:20:51
Published2026-04-14T08:06:18
Last Updated2026-04-16T12:06:00

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