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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Rack: Local file inclusion in `Rack::Static` via URL Prefix Matching

CVE-2026-34785

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Static determines whether a request should be served as a static file using a simple string prefix check. When configured with URL prefixes such as "/css", it matches any request path that begins with that string, including unrelated paths such as "/css-config.env" or "/css-backup.sql". As a result, files under the static root whose names merely share the configured prefix may be served unintentionally, leading to information disclosure. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6.

Information Disclosure No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
7.5
HIGH
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:3.6
EPSS Probability:0.39%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
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Authentication
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Weaponization
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SSVC Action
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Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-187 ↗CWE-187: Partial String Comparison
CWE-200 ↗CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
rack rack < 2.2.23 (affected), >= 3.0.0.beta1, < 3.1.21 (affected), >= 3.2.0, < 3.2.6 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
0.387%
Vulnerability Class
Information Disclosure

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityGitHub, Inc. · Vendor · USA
Reserved2026-03-30T19:54:55
Published2026-04-02T16:44:17
Last Updated2026-07-15T01:03:43

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