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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Windows PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVE-2026-40400

Relative path traversal in Windows PowerShell allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
8.0
HIGH
Exploitability:2.1
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:0.87%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
—
Authentication
—
Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-23 ↗CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Microsoft PowerShell 7.5 7.5.0 < 7.5.11 (affected)
Microsoft PowerShell 7.6 7.6.0 < 7.6.6 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.9339 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.9020 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 < 10.0.19044.7548 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 < 10.0.19045.7548 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 < 10.0.26100.8875 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 < 10.0.26200.8875 (affected)
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 < 10.0.28000.2525 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 < 6.2.9200.26226 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 < 6.2.9200.26226 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 < 6.3.9600.23291 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 < 6.3.9600.23291 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.9339 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.9339 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.9020 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.9020 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 < 10.0.20348.5386 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 < 10.0.26100.33158 (affected)
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 < 10.0.26100.33158 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
0.868%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityMicrosoft Corporation · Vendor · USA
Reserved2026-04-13T00:27:50
Published2026-07-14T17:05:42
Patch Date2026-07-14
Last Updated2026-09-25T18:21:04

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