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Vulnerability Analysis
LiteLLM: SQL injection in Proxy API key verification

CVE-2026-42208

LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.81.16 to before version 1.83.7, a database query used during proxy API key checks mixed the caller-supplied key value into the query text instead of passing it as a separate parameter. An unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted Authorization header to any LLM API route (for example POST /chat/completions) and reach this query through the proxy's error-handling path. An attacker could read data from the proxy's database and may be able to modify it, leading to unauthorised access to the proxy and the credentials it manages. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.

CISA KEV Nuclei Template SSVC: Active Exploitation Automatable Injection
CVSS Base Score
9.3
CRITICAL
Exploitability:-
Impact Score:-
Temporal Score:-
EPSS:86.61%

Threat Intelligence Signals

CISA KEV
YES
KEV Date Added
2026-05-08
Ransomware Use
Unknown
KEV Due Date
2026-05-11
VulnCheck In-the-Wild
No
Nuclei Template
YES
EPSS Score
86.607%
EPSS Percentile
99.7th pct
GitHub Severity
CRITICAL
SSVC Exploitation
Active
SSVC Automatable
Yes
Vulnerability Class
Injection

Identity & Timeline

Status-
Assigning Authority-
CVSS Version / Source-
Reserved-
Published-
Patch Date (date_public)-
Exploit DB Date-
First GitHub PoC Date-
Last Updated-
Time to Patch (Days to fix)-
Exploit Release Gap-
PoC Release Gap-
Exploit DB ReferencesNone identified

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
No affected products specified.

References

No reference links found.

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