Vulnerability Intelligence Report
LiteLLM: SQL injection in Proxy API key verification
CVE-2026-42208
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.81.16 to before version 1.83.7, a database query used during proxy API key checks mixed the caller-supplied key value into the query text instead of passing it as a separate parameter. An unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted Authorization header to any LLM API route (for example POST /chat/completions) and reach this query through the proxy's error-handling path. An attacker could read data from the proxy's database and may be able to modify it, leading to unauthorised access to the proxy and the credentials it manages. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.
CISA KEV
Nuclei Template
SSVC: Active Exploitation
Automatable
Injection
CVSS Base Score
9.3
CRITICAL
EPSS Probability:86.61%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
—
Authentication
—
Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-89 ↗CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Affected Products & Versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions |
|---|---|---|
| BerriAI | litellm | >= 1.81.16, < 1.83.7 (affected) |
References & Technical Advisories
No reference links found.
Threat Intelligence Signals
CISA KEV
ACTIVE IN CATALOG
Nuclei Template
SCANNER AVAILABLE
EPSS Score
86.607%
GitHub Advisory
Vulnerability Class
Injection
Identity & Timeline
| Status | PUBLISHED |
| Assigning Authority | GitHub, Inc. · Vendor · USA |
| Reserved | 2026-04-25T05:04:37 |
| Published | 2026-05-08T03:38:14 |
| Last Updated | 2026-07-15T00:58:03 |
Community Chatter & Buzz