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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
OpenAM Pre-auth RCE via Java Deserialization in WebAuthn Authenticator Storage

CVE-2026-45051

Open Access Management (OpenAM) is an access management solution. Prior to 16.1.1, WebAuthnAuthentication loads a serialized AuthenticatorImpl object graph from the configured userAttribute through loadAuthenticators without an ObjectInputFilter. Exploitation requires the WebAuthn flow to be reachable and an attacker to have previously written controlled data to that attribute through delegated administration, provisioning, directory access, legacy REST self-registration, or unsafe configuration. When those non-default conditions hold, the data is deserialized before assertion verification and can execute a classpath gadget in the application server process. This issue is fixed in version 16.1.1.

Deserialization No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
9.2
CRITICAL
EPSS Probability:0.69%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
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Authentication
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Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-502 ↗CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
OpenIdentityPlatform OpenAM < 16.1.1 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
0.688%
Vulnerability Class
Deserialization

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityGitHub, Inc. · Vendor · USA
Reserved2026-05-08T18:07:27
Published2026-09-15T09:53:41
Last Updated2026-09-15T13:53:10

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