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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Vitest: Arbitrary file can be read and executed when Vitest UI server is listening

CVE-2026-47429

Vitest is a testing framework powered by Vite. Prior to 3.2.5 and 4.1.0, the Vitest UI/API server on Windows used isFileServingAllowed incorrectly for /__vitest_attachment__, allowing \\?\\..\\ path traversal to read files outside the project; exposed API write and rerun features such as saveTestFile and rerun could also allow arbitrary script execution. This issue is fixed in versions 3.2.5 and 4.1.0.

Path Traversal No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
9.8
CRITICAL
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:1.02%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
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Authentication
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Weaponization
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SSVC Action
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Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-22 ↗CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
vitest-dev vitest < 3.2.5 (affected), >= 4.0.0, < 4.1.0 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
1.024%
Vulnerability Class
Path Traversal

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityGitHub, Inc. · Vendor · USA
Reserved2026-05-19T19:37:43
Published2026-07-14T19:28:08
Last Updated2026-07-21T15:02:17

LINK COPIED TO CLIPBOARD