Vulnerability Intelligence Report
FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication heap buffer overflow in `mod_verto` HTTP POST body read
CVE-2026-49841
FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, the mod_verto HTTP request handler allocates a fixed 2 MiB buffer for a POST application/x-www-form-urlencoded body but accepts Content-Length up to just under 10 MiB. The body-read loop is bounded by Content-Length rather than the buffer size, producing an attacker-controlled heap overflow of up to ~8 MiB -- before the HTTP basic-auth check runs. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.
No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
9.8
CRITICAL
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:0.39%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
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Authentication
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Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-122 ↗CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE-131 ↗CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
Affected Products & Versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions |
|---|---|---|
| signalwire | freeswitch | < 1.11.1 (affected) |
References & Technical Advisories
No reference links found.
Threat Intelligence Signals
EPSS Score
0.394%
Identity & Timeline
| Status | PUBLISHED |
| Assigning Authority | GitHub, Inc. · Vendor · USA |
| Reserved | 2026-06-01T18:50:36 |
| Published | 2026-06-09T16:02:24 |
| Last Updated | 2026-06-11T03:55:21 |
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