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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVE-2026-55002

External control of file name or path in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
8.8
HIGH
Exploitability:2.9
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:0.91%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
—
Authentication
—
Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-73 ↗CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR) 13.0.0 < 13.0.6500.1 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack 13.0.0 < 13.0.7095.1 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) 14.0.0 < 14.0.3540.1 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) 14.0.0 < 14.0.2120.1 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32) 15.0.0.0 < 15.0.4480.2 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) 15.0.0 < 15.0.2180.2 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) 16.0.0 < 16.0.1190.2 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (CU 25) 16.0.4260.1 < 16.0.4262.2 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2025 (CU 6) 17.0.4060.2 < 17.0.4060.2 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2025 for x64-based Systems (GDR) 17.0.1050.2 < 17.0.1125.2 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
0.913%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityMicrosoft Corporation · Vendor · USA
Reserved2026-06-16T14:10:05
Published2026-07-14T17:05:06
Patch Date2026-07-14
Last Updated2026-11-01T17:32:43

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