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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
c-ares: CPU-exhaustion denial of service via unbounded DNS name compression pointer chains

CVE-2026-69184

c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. Prior to 1.34.7, ares_dns_name_parse() enforces backward DNS compression pointers but does not bound the total pointer hops or assembled name length. A malicious DNS server can send a response containing a long descending pointer chain and many resource records whose NAME or RDATA fields refer to the chain, causing repeated decompression work that grows quadratically with message size. A single crafted response can stall the single-threaded c-ares event loop and deny DNS resolution, without causing memory corruption or information disclosure. This issue is fixed in version 1.34.7.

No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
7.5
HIGH
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:3.6
EPSS Probability:0.68%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
Authentication
Weaponization
SSVC Action

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-407 ↗CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
c-ares c-ares < 1.34.7 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
0.675%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityGitHub, Inc. · Vendor · USA
Reserved2026-08-03T16:00:23
Published2026-09-18T17:26:52
Last Updated2026-09-21T20:48:59

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