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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVE-2026-77486

Integer overflow or wraparound in SQL Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
8.8
HIGH
Exploitability:2.9
Impact Score:5.9
EPSS Probability:0.82%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
—
Authentication
—
Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-190 ↗CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CWE-122 ↗CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31) 14.0.0 < 14.0.3550.4 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR) 14.0.0 < 14.0.2130.4 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32) 15.0.0.0 < 15.0.4490.9 (affected)
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) 15.0.0 < 15.0.2190.7 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
0.819%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityMicrosoft Corporation · Vendor · USA
Reserved2026-08-20T20:11:33
Published2026-09-08T17:18:16
Patch Date2026-09-08
Last Updated2026-10-31T16:16:49

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