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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
CVE-2026-9648

CVE-2026-9648

The crypton-x509-validation Haskell library fails to enforce X.509 NameConstraints, allowing TLS clients to accept certificates whose Subject Alternative Names fall outside the issuing CA’s permitted subtrees. This oversight enables an attacker who compromises a name-constrained sub-CA to impersonate domains beyond its intended scope.

No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
9.1
CRITICAL
Exploitability:3.9
Impact Score:5.2
EPSS Probability:0.22%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
Authentication
Weaponization
SSVC Action

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-295 ↗CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Haskell Programming Language crypton-certificate 0 < 1.9.1 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
0.223%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityCERT/CC · CERT · USA
Reserved2026-05-26T19:26:04
Published2026-06-11T14:30:30
Last Updated2026-06-11T15:39:31

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