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Threat Actor Profile

Magic Hound

APT35 Charming Kitten COBALT ILLUSION G0059 ITG18 Mint Sandstorm Newscaster Phosphorus TA453
⚠ Critical Threat
GCC Critical Infrastructure Pre-positioning, Internal Operational Leak Disclosure, BellaCPP Implant Deployment
Origin Iran
Sponsor Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)
Motivation Geopolitical espionage, political influence, silencing dissidents, and supporting Iranian foreign policy objectives.

Target Sectors

Government Military Aerospace Defense Energy Media Academia NGOs Biotech Telecommunications Financial Critical Infrastructure

Known TTPs

Sophisticated spear-phishing
Social engineering via fake personas (journalists, academics, NGOs)
Honeytrap operations
Credential harvesting
Exploitation of enterprise vulnerabilities (e.g., ProxyShell, Exchange EWS)
Custom malware (BellaCPP, HYPERSCRAPE)
Abuse of legitimate RMM tools (Atera, AnyDesk, ScreenConnect)
AI-assisted disinformation
Cloud-centric identity intelligence collection
Telegram-based C2 and operator notifications

External Resources

CISA Advisories ↗

Related Intelligence


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