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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
Out-of-Bounds Write in Google Brotli Decoder

CVE-2026-111497

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Brotli decoder (c/dec/decode.c) in Google Brotli versions 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 on all platforms allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to corrupt adjacent decoder state memory, disclose sensitive memory contents, cause a denial of service, or potentially execute arbitrary code using a crafted Brotli-compressed stream. Users need to update any Brotli libraries or binaries between 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 to the latest available version: 1.0.10 or 1.1.1 or 1.2.1.

CISA KEV Nuclei Template SSVC: Active Exploitation
CVSS Base Score
9.2
CRITICAL
EPSS Probability:55.48%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
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Authentication
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Weaponization
—
SSVC Action
—

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-787 ↗CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
CWE-252 ↗CWE-252 Unchecked Return Value

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
Google Brotli 1.0.3 < 1.0.10 (affected), 1.1.0 < 1.1.1 (affected), 1.2.0 < 1.2.1 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

CISA KEV
ACTIVE IN CATALOG
Nuclei Template
SCANNER AVAILABLE
EPSS Score
55.483%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityGoogle LLC · Vendor · USA
Reserved2026-10-16T09:58:17
Published2026-10-22T13:35:41
Patch Date2026-02-27
Last Updated2026-10-27T19:59:03

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