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Vulnerability Intelligence Report
n8n: XML Node Prototype Pollution Patch Bypass

CVE-2026-44791

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could bypass the patch for CVE-2026-42232 in the XML node. When combined with other nodes, this could lead to RCE on the n8n host. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7.

No Active Exploit Signals
CVSS Base Score
9.4
CRITICAL
EPSS Probability:0.54%
Executive Threat Verdict
Evaluating...
Evaluating Threat Landscape...
Assessing known weaponization, exploitation telemetry, and federal advisories.
Attack Surface
Authentication
Weaponization
SSVC Action

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-1321 ↗CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

Affected Products & Versions

Vendor Product Affected Versions
n8n-io n8n < 1.123.43 (affected), >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.20.7 (affected), >= 2.21.0, < 2.21.1 (affected)

References & Technical Advisories

No reference links found.

Threat Intelligence Signals

EPSS Score
0.539%

Identity & Timeline

StatusPUBLISHED
Assigning AuthorityGitHub, Inc. · Vendor · USA
Reserved2026-05-07T19:20:44
Published2026-06-23T15:54:17
Last Updated2026-06-23T17:13:43

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